October from a set of Medallion Months

Bernard van Orley

ca. 1525–28 · Wool, silk (20 warps per inch, 8 per cm.) · European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

October from a set of Medallion Months — Bernard van Orley

Like the Ages of Man tapestries (also on display in this gallery and perhaps designed in the same artist's workshop), the subject of this tapestry explores the cyclical nature of time. Embodying October, peasants sow the fields with seed in a crisp Autumnal landscape. Jupiter, seated on a plough, looks down the scene. A Zodiacal belt encloses this medallion, with Scorpio triumphant. Pairs of women with hourglasses separate the signs, whilst the background shifts from bright daylight through dusk to dark night, thence back through dawn to day. In the upper corners are SUPERNAS, actually a summer wind, and NOTUS, a south wind. In the lower corners are further charmingly-observed scenes of country life.

Artist
Bernard van Orley
Date
ca. 1525–28
Medium
Wool, silk (20 warps per inch, 8 per cm.)
Culture
Netherlandish, Brussels
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Credit line
Bequest of Helen C. Juilliard, 1916

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