Shakuhachi

Unknown

18th century · Bamboo · Musical Instruments

Japan’s most iconic wind instrument, the shakuhachi (a root-end, longitudinal bamboo flute) became popular during the Edo period (1615–1868) among the wandering komusō monks of the Fuke sect and was considered more of a tool for meditation than a musical instrument. As shakuhachi music slowly left the confines of religious practice where it was primarily performed solo, it was modified slightly to adapt to the more urban music of Edo (now Tokyo). In order to accommodate ensemble playing, the instrument was elongated which further led to certain technical improvements, creating better balance throughout multiple octaves. The instrument can still be heard today, both solo and accompanied, in modern and classical works.

Artist

Unknown

Date

18th century

Medium

Bamboo

Culture

Japanese (possibly Uzan)

Department

Musical Instruments

Credit line

Gift of Mrs. Howard Mansfield, 1948