Pen Box (Qalamdan) with Inscriptions

Hasan Ramadan Shahi

early 16th century · Brass; chased, engraved, and inlaid with silver · Islamic Art

This pen box is decorated with bold thuluth calligraphic inscriptions and interlaced floral arabesques. The particular floral ornament, as well as the epigraphic style, is typical of Iranian metalwork dating to the late 15th and early 16th century. The inscriptions contain prayers to Ali, the son-in-law and cousin of the Prophet Muhammad, as well as blessings to the owner, and the name of the engraver (Hasan Ramadan Shahi). The interior of the box is divided into compartments to hold reed pen(s), the inkwell, and a sandpot. The high esteem of the calligrapher and his art is demonstrated by the lavish nature of this carefully crafted object, which would have both safeguarded and displayed his tools.

Artist

Hasan Ramadan Shahi

Date

early 16th century

Medium

Brass; chased, engraved, and inlaid with silver

Department

Islamic Art

Credit line

Fletcher Fund, 1975