Mantel clock

Chantilly|Julien Le Roy

ca. 1745–49 · Chantilly soft-paste porcelain mounted on gilt bronze, flowers of soft- and hard-paste porcelain; clock face of white enameled metal · European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

During the eighteenth century in Europe, enthusiasm for objects from Asia was far from new. Imported Chinese porcelain and Japanese lacquers had been highly prized throughout the seventeenth century, and a variety of Chinese-inspired ornamental motifs as well as direct copies began to appear on a range of European-made objects. This clock incorporates the figure of Pu-tai Hi-Shang, a Chinese apostle of the Buddha. Made at the porcelain manufactory established by the Prince of Condé at his château at Chantilly, it is a literal copy of a blanc de chine model imported to Europe in the first half of the eighteenth century. A number of the soft-paste porcelain flowers were also made at Chantilly (the hard-paste flowers are later replacements). The porcelain figure is placed on a gilt-bronze base of exuberantly rococo form which is stamped in numerous places with the crowned C, a tax mark in use between February 1745 and February 1749. Julien Le Roy whose signature appears in the clock’s dial, was the most highly esteemed clockmaker in France during the reign of Louis XV. He belonged to the fifth generation of a family of clockmakers Paris and with his brothers formed one of the most important clock and watch workshops at the time. In 1739, he was appointed horloger du roi an honor that granted him a workshop in the Louvre. The clock has kept its original rack-and-snail quarter striking movement but has lost its pendulum.

Artist

Chantilly|Julien Le Roy

Date

ca. 1745–49

Medium

Chantilly soft-paste porcelain mounted on gilt bronze, flowers of soft- and hard-paste porcelain; clock face of white enameled metal

Culture

French, Paris with French, Chantilly case

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Credit line

The Jack and Belle Linsky Collection, 1982