Panel

Unknown

ca. 1520–40 · Carved oak · European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

The crown, initial F, and salamander engulfed in flames are emblematic of François I, who reigned from 1515 to 1547. Considered impervious to fire, the salamander symbolized the king’s constancy and integrity as a ruler. Carved in wood or stone, variations on this device figured prominently in the decoration of François’s châteaux, including Fontainebleau and Chambord.

Artist

Unknown

Date

ca. 1520–40

Medium

Carved oak

Culture

French

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Credit line

Rogers Fund, 1951