Suit

James McCreary and Co., N.Y.

1894–96 · wool, silk, metallic thread · Costume Institute

This half-mourning dress of vivid purple accented with boldly arranged black and white trimming, exhibits the full gigot sleeve that defined mid-1890s fashions. The ensemble was purchased from James McCreery & Co., a New York department store that maintained a mourning-goods section that offered textiles as well as made-to-order and ready-made garments. The availability of an expanding range of ready-made goods for women was facilitated by the invention of the sewing machine, increasing standardization of dress patterns, and the rise of department stores that capitalized on these innovations. Fashion magazines often cited well-known retailers of mourning goods, including McCreery, as sources of information on current mourning styles and standards of etiquette.

Artist

James McCreary and Co., N.Y.

Date

1894–96

Medium

wool, silk, metallic thread

Culture

American

Department

Costume Institute

Credit line

Gift of The New York Historical Society, 1979