Scarab with a Representation of Bes and Animals

Unknown

ca. 1295–1070 B.C. · Glazed steatite · Egyptian Art

The Bes-image is popular on scarabs of the Ramesside Period (Dynasty 19-20, ca. 1295-1070 B.C.). He is often portrayed standing and in frontal view with his hands resting on his thighs, a tail hanging between his legs, and a headdress consisting of large plumes. Bes is particularly called upon for his protective capacities. On either side are apes, raising their arms in adoration towards Bes. Above, the goddess Nekhbet is portrayed in her avian form, as a vulture, and she spreads out her wings while she holds shen-signs or ‘rings of eternity’. A winged sun disk is placed above the scene.

Artist

Unknown

Date

ca. 1295–1070 B.C.

Medium

Glazed steatite

Department

Egyptian Art

Credit line

Gift of Joseph W. Drexel, 1889