Gold Necklace with Gold Cross, Two Amethysts, and an Emerald Plasma

Unknown

6th–7th century · Gold, amethyst, emerald plasma · Medieval Art

Gold Necklace with Gold Cross, Two Amethysts, and an Emerald Plasma — Unknown

The cross, chased into the gold ground, was originally the reverse of the pendant, with a cameo or carved gemstone on the front. As Christianity became the dominant religion in Byzantine society, Christian imagery was increasingly found on jewelry. Crosses appear by the fifth century; the Virgin Mary, saints, angels, and other holy figures became popular in the sixth century. The images were thought to protect the wearer, aid in prayers, and even perform miracles.

Artist
Unknown
Date
6th–7th century
Medium
Gold, amethyst, emerald plasma
Culture
Byzantine
Department
Medieval Art
Credit line
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917

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