Dirham of Ghiyath al-Din Kai Khusrau II (r. 1239–46); Astrological Device (Sun-Lion)

Unknown

dated A.H. 638/ 1240–41 CE · Silver · Islamic Art

Gold and silver coins were considered high-value money, used and traded over long distances. It was the principal form of currency used by high-ranking officials to pay land tax or iqta‘ (revenue from grants of land). In Rum Seljuq lands very fine dirhams and a few gold coins were minted. They are exceptional in Islamic coinage for the presence of figural imagery. The two main themes are the astrological sun-lion, such as on this coin and the equestrian, embodiment of power and control and a symbol of an ideal ruler in the Great Age of the Seljuqs.

Artist

Unknown

Date

dated A.H. 638/ 1240–41 CE

Medium

Silver

Department

Islamic Art

Credit line

Bequest of Joseph H. Durkee, 1898