Textile Fragment

Unknown

ca. 1021–36 · Linen, silk; plain weave, tapestry weave · Islamic Art

The two opposing lines of kufic inscription repeat the Shi’i Shahada (Muslim profession of faith) which includes a mention of ‘Ali, son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad, as Wali-ullah (Friend of God). The inscription also includes the name of the Fatimid caliph al-Zahir (r. A.D. 1021–36) allowing us to date the fabric to the early 11th century. The red kufic is enlivened by occasional tendrils in black embroidery between letters. The two lines of inscription are separated by a figural decorative border depicting alternating birds and quadrapeds in roundels of blue and red ground. The cartouches are repeated in a separate border above the inscription.

Artist

Unknown

Date

ca. 1021–36

Medium

Linen, silk; plain weave, tapestry weave

Department

Islamic Art

Credit line

Rogers Fund, 1929