The Mass of Saint Basil

Pierre Hubert Subleyras

1746 · Oil on canvas, transferred from canvas · European Paintings

The Mass of Saint Basil — Pierre Hubert Subleyras

This is Subleyras’s highly finished proposal, or modello, for his most important commission: a design that would be translated into an enormous mosaic altarpiece for Saint Peter’s Basilica in Rome. Subleyras depicts Saint Basil the Great (ca. 330–379) celebrating Mass in the presence of the Emperor Valens (328–378). The artist’s exceptional ability to depict white in all its tonal range is evident in the robes of the priests who surround Basil as he receives wine for Communion. The young emperor, picked out by his bright red cape, swoons dramatically in response to what he witnesses.

Artist
Pierre Hubert Subleyras
Date
1746
Medium
Oil on canvas, transferred from canvas
Department
European Paintings
Credit line
Wrightsman Fund, 2007

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