Title Page: 24 Caricatures by Several Ladies, Gentleman, Artists, &c.

Matthew Darly|Mary Darly

November 1, 1771 · Etching · Drawings and Prints

This title page, imitating text carved into a Roman ruin, introduces a set of twenty-four caricatures that Matthew and Mary Darly published in 1771. A husband-and-wife team, the Darlys developed a new British print genre–small etched caricatures of single figures against plain backgrounds, their identities indicated through dress, pose and a few props. Many of these works mocked the fashionable manners of contemporary London dandies called "macaronis," and the Darly's wares soon became known as macaroni prints no matter what their subjects. The implied Italian connection was in fact appropriate, since the basic form was inspired by Ghezzi's caricature drawings brought back from Rome by Grand Tourists. The form and subjects adapted by the Darlys tickled British tastes and broadened the scope of Ghezzi's works to include a range of social classes, known figures, and types. By 1773 the couple had published five more small caricature sets.

Artist

Matthew Darly|Mary Darly

Date

November 1, 1771

Medium

Etching

Department

Drawings and Prints

Credit line

The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 2011