The Infant Hercules
Thomas Rowlandson|William Humphrey|William Pitt|Charles James Fox|Frederick North, 2nd Earl of Guilford
February 3, 1784 · Hand-colored etching · Drawings and Prints
In 1783, at the age of twenty-four, William Pitt became the youngest person ever to head the British government. King George III, who had become fed up with the machinations of a Whig coalition led by Charles James Fox and Frederick Lord North, finally prevailed upon Pitt to accept the premiership. When Rowlandson cast Pitt as the infant Hercules he echoed popular opinion, which saw the youthful minister as a refreshing change from his corrupt, self-serving predecessors. Like the classical hero, Pitt displays amazing strength as he strangles serpents determined to dispatch him. The snakes have the heads of Fox and North, while the shield marked "Chatham" implies that Pitt inherited his zeal from his famously principled father, the Earl of Chatham, just as Hercules’s supernatural strength came from his father, the god Jupiter.
- Artist
- Thomas Rowlandson|William Humphrey|William Pitt|Charles James Fox|Frederick North, 2nd Earl of Guilford
- Date
- February 3, 1784
- Medium
- Hand-colored etching
- Department
- Drawings and Prints
- Credit line
- The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1959
