Trophy Head Pendant

Unknown

4th–7th century · Jadeite · Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas

Edged with abstract renditions of ten human trophy heads, this jade pendant has a large central hole and two upper perforations through which to thread a cord for suspension. The taking of heads as trophies in ancient Costa Rica is believed to have been a way in which victorious warriors appropriated the knowledge and power of their defeated enemies. Greenstone held a position of importance among the peoples of ancient Costa Rica, and jade objects—perhaps heirlooms—were occasionally recarved to suit new owners or different purposes. This pendant may have been reworked from a piece of jade already possessing a central hole.

Artist

Unknown

Date

4th–7th century

Medium

Jadeite

Culture

Central Region

Department

Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas

Credit line

Gift of Carol R. Meyer, 1996