Jérusalem, Enceinte du Temple, Arche du Pont Salomonien qui reliait Moria à Sion

Imprimerie photographique de Blanquart-Évrard, à Lille|Auguste Salzmann

1854 · Salted paper print from paper negative · Photographs

Salzmann first traveled to Jerusalem at the behest of his friend and fellow archaeologist Félix de Saulcy (1807–1880). Within the scientific societies of Paris, de Saulcy’s theories had ignited bitter debates about architectural monuments such as the one depicted here. He identified the wall’s rounded protrusion (at center) as the remnant of a double-arched bridge that once connected the platform of Solomon’s Temple to Mount Zion, the highest point in ancient Jerusalem. Rival archaeologists held that this formation was a portion of the unfinished foundations of the Al-Aqsa Mosque built above. The plate’s title leaves no doubt as to what Salzmann believed and hoped to prove with his photographs.

Artist

Imprimerie photographique de Blanquart-Évrard, à Lille|Auguste Salzmann

Date

1854

Medium

Salted paper print from paper negative

Department

Photographs

Credit line

Gilman Collection, Gift of The Howard Gilman Foundation, 2005