Chair

Herter Brothers

1877–79 · Ebonized cherry, marquetry of lighter woods, gilding · The American Wing

The slender proportions and attenuated stiles of this chair proclaim an awareness of progressive British art furniture, especially that of E. W. Godwin (1833-1886), the British architect and originator of the so-called Anglo-Japanese style. It is often compared with a similar chair designed by H. W. Batley (1846-1932) and displayed by the British firm Collinson & Lock at the Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition of 1876. Herter Brothers' interpretation, with a panel of carved flowers across the back and floating blossoms in marquetry on the crest rail, is distinctly its own, however. Lightweight and linear in conception, ebonized to allude to Japanese lacquer, with ring-turned legs, repeated spindles, and elongated uprights, these chairs abstain from specific European historical references in favor of a new aesthetic derived, at least in spirit, from Japanese decorative arts and architecture. Ebonized chairs such as this were typically made in pairs by the firm for use in conjunction with bedroom suites. The mate to this chair is in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. The showcover is a replacement and replicates documented fabric designed by Bruce J. Talbert.

Artist

Herter Brothers

Date

1877–79

Medium

Ebonized cherry, marquetry of lighter woods, gilding

Culture

American

Department

The American Wing

Credit line

Purchase, Barrie A. and Deedee Wigmore Foundation Gift, 1992